Russia Condemns Israeli Strikes on Iran of Middle Eastern tensions, Russia has strongly condemned recent Israeli airstrikes on Iran, describing them as “unprovoked,” “illegal,” and a blatant violation of international law. The Kremlin’s stern warning and call for restraint underscore the gravity of the situation and signal the potential for a rapid shift toward a wider regional conflict.
What Happened
On June 13, 2025, Israel launched a coordinated airstrike—dubbed “Operation Rising Lion” or “Operation Lion”—across multiple Iranian territories. The strikes targeted nuclear sites, missile production plants, and reportedly several IRGC commanders, including senior figures like General Amir Ali Hajizadeh and General Hossein Salami.
The Israeli Defense Ministry characterized the strikes as a preemptive move to stall Iran’s potential pursuit of nuclear weaponry, with over 100 to 200 aircraft involved, according to estimates . In response, international leaders expressed alarm:
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Iran labeled the attacks a “declaration of war”, reinforcing that it retains the right to defend itself.
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Global airlines rerouted flights, and several nations temporarily closed airspace, reacting swiftly to the heightened security threat.
Russia’s Position
Russian officials moved quickly to condemn the airstrikes, issuing statements that highlight Moscow’s growing concern:
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Violation of International Law
The Russian Foreign Ministry denounced the strikes as “unprovoked and illegal under the U.N. Charter,” accusing Israel of undermining diplomatic channels addressing Iran’s nuclear energy program. -
Call for Restraint
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov emphasized that such military actions risk “sharp escalation in tensions” and urged all parties to show restraint to prevent “full-scale war”. -
Blame on Western Influence
Moscow criticized Western nations for fanning “anti-Iranian hysteria” and warned that a military solution would derail ongoing efforts toward diplomatic resolution.
President Vladimir Putin is reportedly being briefed in real time by Russia’s intelligence and defense agencies, underscoring how seriously Russia regards the situation.
Why It Matters
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Disruption of Diplomatic Processes
Russia claims the strikes have compromised ongoing negotiations to rein in Iran’s nuclear program, framing this unilateral military move as counterproductive. -
Escalation Risk
Russia warns of “serious consequences” for Middle Eastern stability and cautions that unchecked military action could spiral into a broader regional conflagration . -
Signaling to Global Powers
Moscow’s criticism implicitly challenges Israel’s key allies, particularly the U.S. and NATO, whom it accuses of enabling or encouraging the strikes .
Wider International Response
The response has been a mixture of condemnation and caution:
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United Nations: The UN Secretary-General and IAEA chief called for restraint and emphasized concerns over nuclear facilities.
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Turkey, China, EU, and Gulf States: All expressed alarm, warning the strikes could destabilize the region.
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U.S. & NATO: While acknowledging Israel’s right to self-defense, the U.S. stressed the importance of preventing a wider war.
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Australia & Germany: Both urged de-escalation, with Germany offering diplomatic mediation .
Geopolitical Implications
Russia–Iran alliance
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Russia and Iran have strengthened military cooperation, notably in arms and drone technology. While there is no formal mutual defense clause, Moscow’s support could take a more political or diplomatic turn .
Ukraine war context
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Some analysts suggest Moscow could benefit militarily if Western focus shifts away from Ukraine toward the Middle East .
Global energy markets
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Oil prices reacted sharply due to fears of disruption in the Persian Gulf, a key oil-exporting region affected by rising tensions.
What Happens Next?
Diplomacy vs. Military Escalation
Russia—and many other international actors—are pushing for diplomatic intervention. Moscow may seek to convene emergency meetings at the UN Security Council, advocating for a de-escalation resolution .
Iranian Retaliation
Iran has vowed strong retaliation, including missile and drone attacks. Israel and its neighbors are now on high alert, prompting military vigilance across the region .
Regional Spillover
The risk of involving groups like Hezbollah in Lebanon or escalating proxy battles looms large. Russia warns such spillover could ignite “full-scale war”—a scenario fraught with global consequences .
Conclusion
Russia’s response to Israel’s June 2025 airstrikes on Iran highlights the finely balanced interplay between military action and diplomatic strategy in the Middle East. By declaring the strikes illegal and warning of a “serious escalation,” Moscow signals its readiness to counterbalance Western influence and reassert its allyship with Tehran. As regional military tensions rise, the international community must remain vigilant—and united—to steer the situation back toward dialogue and away from full-scale conflict.
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